Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 1, 2026

07:14
Tracking Infiltration Front Depth Using Time-lapse Multi-offset Gathers Collected with Array Antenna Ground Penetrating Radar
Published on: May 1, 2018
8.2K
Interferometric control of the absorption in optical patch antennas.
Caroline Lemaître1, Emmanuel Centeno1, Antoine Moreau2
1Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Institut Pascal, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Scientific Reports
|June 9, 2017
Summary
Optical patch nano-antennas have unique optical properties. Understanding their cross-section and response to varying incidence angles is crucial for applications like optical nanometric set-squares.
Area of Science:
- Nanophotonics and Plasmonics
- Optical Metamaterials
Background:
- Optical patch nano-antennas exhibit significant absorption, field enhancement, and concentration capabilities.
- Their cross-section and response at non-normal incidence angles require further investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the large cross-section of patch nano-antennas.
- To understand the influence of incidence angle on nano-antenna performance.
Main Methods:
- Modeling nano-antennas as dual-sided cavities.
- Analyzing the behavior of odd and even resonances with varying incidence angles.
Main Results:
- A dual-sided cavity model explains the large cross-section.
- Odd resonances show high absorption at normal incidence, decreasing with increased angle.
- Even resonances are not excited at normal incidence.
Conclusions:
- The dual-sided cavity model provides a comprehensive understanding of patch nano-antenna behavior.
- These findings facilitate the application of nano-antennas as optical nanometric set-squares.
Related Concept Videos
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Interference
2.2K
Interference leads to systematic error in atomic absorption (AA) measurements by enhancing or diminishing the analytical signal or the background. These interferences can be grouped into three main categories: spectral interference, chemical interference, and physical interference.
Spectral interference occurs when signals from other elements or molecules overlap with the analyte signal, falsely elevating or masking the analyte's absorbance. This interference can be corrected using Zeeman,...
Spectral interference occurs when signals from other elements or molecules overlap with the analyte signal, falsely elevating or masking the analyte's absorbance. This interference can be corrected using Zeeman,...
2.2K
Interference and Diffraction
52.9K
Interference is a characteristic phenomenon exhibited by waves. When two electromagnetic waves interact with their peaks and troughs coinciding, a resulting wave with enhanced amplitude is produced. This is known as constructive interference. In this case, the two waves interacting are in phase with each other.
52.9K
The Antenna Complex
8.2K
Plants and other photosynthetic organisms comprise pigments capable of absorption of direct sunlight. These pigments are present in the reaction center - the main site of photochemical reactions as well as in the antenna complex. Under average light conditions, the rate at which reaction center pigments absorb light is far below the electron transport chain's capacity. As a result, the reaction center alone cannot provide enough energy to drive photosynthesis. The photosynthetic efficiency can...
8.2K
IR Absorption Frequency: Hybridization
1.4K
Hydrocarbons such as alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes show characteristic C–H stretching absorption bands. These IR stretching frequencies depend on the hybridization of the involved carbon atom and can be explained in terms of the s character of each hybridized atomic orbital.
Among the sp, sp2, and sp3 hybridized orbitals, sp orbitals have the maximum s character (50%). Consequently, the electrons are held more closely to the nucleus, resulting in stronger and shorter C–H bonds that...
Among the sp, sp2, and sp3 hybridized orbitals, sp orbitals have the maximum s character (50%). Consequently, the electrons are held more closely to the nucleus, resulting in stronger and shorter C–H bonds that...
1.4K

