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Updated: Feb 28, 2026

Growth and Electrostatic/chemical Properties of Metal/LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Heterostructures
Published on: February 8, 2018
The spatial distribution of two dimensional electron gas at the LaTiO3/KTaO3 interface
Qi Song1, Rui Peng1, Haichao Xu1
1Department of Physics, and Advanced Materials Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
We report the photoemission spectroscopy studies on the newly discovered two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) system LaTiO3/KTaO3, whose interfacial carriers show much higher mobility than that in LaAlO3/SrTiO3 at room temperature, thus raising the application prospect of transition metal oxide-based 2DEG. By measuring the density of states at the Fermi energy (EF), we directly reveal the spatial distribution of the conducting electrons at the interface. The density of states near EF of the topmost LTO reaches the highest when LTO is 2-unit-cell thick, and diminishes at the 5th unit cell of LTO. We discussed the origin of such a spacial distribution of conducting electrons and its relation with 2DEG, and proposed two possible scenarios based on electrostatic relaxations and chemical reconstructions. These results offer experimental clues in understanding the characteristics and origin of the 2DEG, and also shed light on improving the performance of 2DEG.
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