Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 27, 2026

Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing
Published on: August 14, 2019
Correlation Between Residual Volume of Male Patients After Uroflowmetry and Random Residual Volume
Sezgin Okçelik1, Hasan Soydan2, Ferhat Ateş2
1Department of Urology, Van Teaching and Research Hospital, Van, Turkey.
Objectives:
Our aim was to examine correlation between Post-void residual urine (PVR) after uroflowmetry and random PVR.
Methods:
Male patients reporting to the Urology outpatient clinic with LUTS were selected. Patients' age, prostate volume, bladder capacity, voided volume, maximum flow rate, average flow rate, random PVR and PVR after uroflowmetry were recorded. We evaluated the correlations between these parameters. Also we assessed if there was a difference between random PVR and PVR after uroflowmetry. We divided PVR after uroflowmetry and random PVR into three groups: Group 1: 0-50 mL, Group 2: 51-100 mL and Group 3: >100 mL. Also we divided the patients into two groups according to bladder capacity as Group 1: ≤400 mL and Group 2: >400 mL. We compared these groups to determine whether a significant difference.
Results:
Seventy-seven patients applying to the urology outpatient clinic were assessed between 2013 and 2014. PVR after uroflowmetry was significantly higher than random PVR (P < 0.001). When we divided PVR after uroflowmetry and random PVR into three groups there was a significant difference between the groups (P = 0.02). When we divided the patients into two groups according to bladder capacity as Group 1: ≤400 mL and Group 2: >400 mL, PVR after uroflowmetry was different, but random PVR was similar (P < 0.001, P = 0.72).
Conclusions:
PVR after uroflowmetry seems to be incorrectly high in patients whose bladder capacity is above 400 mL.
Related Concept Videos
Urodynamic Studies: Uroflowmetry
Respiratory Volumes
Tidal Volume (TV) Tidal volume (TV) is the air inhaled or exhaled in a...
Respiratory Volumes and Capacities
Residual Plots
When the residual values are plotted against the variable x, it is called a residual...
Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography
Residuals and Least-Squares Property
If the observed data point lies above the line, the residual is positive, and the line underestimates the actual data value for y. If the observed data point lies below the line, the residual is negative, and the line overestimates the actual data value for y.
The process of fitting the best-fit...

