Muscles of the Shoulder
Bones of the Upper Limb: Humerus
Muscles that Move the Arm
Functional Classification of Joints
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Updated: Feb 27, 2026

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Published on: July 5, 2011
Bruce S Rudy1, William L Hennrikus
1At Penn State Hershey in Hershey, Pa., Bruce S. Rudy is an assistant professor of emergency medicine and public health sciences and William L. Hennrikus is a professor of pediatric orthopedics and sports medicine and vice dean of continuing medical education.
Bilateral shoulder dislocations are rare, often linked to seizures. This case highlights an unusual anterior dislocation in an adolescent after seizure activity.
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