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Updated: Feb 27, 2026

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Published on: April 11, 2025
The value of cognitive neuropsychology: The case of vision research
Michael McCloskey1, Thitaporn Chaisilprungraung1
1a Department of Cognitive Science , Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore , MD , USA.
Abstract:
Cognitive neuropsychological evidence is widely viewed as inherently flawed or weak, despite well-reasoned arguments to the contrary by many theorists. Rather than attempting yet another defence of cognitive neuropsychology on logical grounds, we point out through examples that in practice, cognitive neuropsychological evidence is widely accepted as valid and important, and has had a major impact on cognitive theory and research. Objections offered in the abstract rarely arise in the context of actual studies. We develop these points through examples from the domain of vision, discussing cerebral achromatopsia and akinetopsia, selective impairment and sparing of face recognition, perception-action dissociations, and blindsight.
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