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Updated: Feb 27, 2026

Standardized Technique of Aortic Valve Re-implantation for Valve-sparing Aortic Root Replacement
Published on: December 11, 2017
A Unique Hybrid Approach to Complex Re-Do Aortic Root Surgery
Fiona Doig1, Rishen Naidoo1, Vinod Sharma1
1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
Background:
We present the case of a 23-year-old male with ventriculo-aortic dehiscence and a retrosternal false aneurysm communicating to the left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) and ascending aorta. His history included aortic valve replacement (AVR) and mitral valve (MV) repair remotely, followed by two further operations for endocarditis and aortic root abscess.
Methods:
The risk associated with the redo surgery required detailed planning and innovative techniques to allow it to be performed safely. These included femoral cannulation for cardiopulmonary bypass, venting the left ventricular apex via a small left anterior thoracotomy, use of a CODA® (COOK Medical, Bloomington USA) balloon to occlude the distal ascending aorta (placed via left brachial artery) and finally, the use of a PROPLEGE® (Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine, USA) retrograde cardioplegia cannula (placed via right internal jugular vein).

