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Published on: March 28, 2018
Motion control skill assessment based on kinematic analysis of robotic end-effector movements
Ke Liang1, Yuan Xing2, Jianmin Li2
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Background:
The performance of robotic end-effector movements can reflect the user's operation skill difference in robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery. This study quantified the trade-off of speed-accuracy-stability by kinematic analysis of robotic end-effector movements to assess the motion control skill of users with different levels of experience.
Methods:
Using 'MicroHand S' system, 10 experts, 10 residents and 10 novices performed single-hand test and bimanual coordination test. Eight metrics based on the movements of robotic end-effectors were applied to evaluate the users' performance.
Results:
In the single-hand test, experts outperformed other groups except for movement speed; in the bimanual coordination test, experts also performed better except for movement time and movement speed. No statistically significant difference in performance was found between residents and novices.
Conclusions:
The kinematic differences obtained from the movements of robotic end-effectors can be applied to assess the motion control skill of users with different skill levels.

