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Robotic surgical systems in maxillofacial surgery: a review
Hang-Hang Liu1, Long-Jiang Li1, Bin Shi1
1State Key Laboratory of OralDiseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West ChinaHospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu,China.
International Journal of Oral Science
|June 30, 2017
Summary
Robotic surgery in maxillofacial procedures offers reduced blood loss and improved outcomes. However, long-term effects on cancer control and quality of life require further investigation before widespread adoption.
Area of Science:
- Oral Surgery
- Robotic Surgery
- Head and Neck Oncology
Background:
- Robotic surgical systems are increasingly utilized in oral surgery for head and neck tumor and non-malignant disease treatment.
- Maxillofacial surgery via robotic assistance shows potential for reduced blood loss, complications, and hospital stays, with better cosmetic results compared to open surgery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current clinical applications of robotic surgery in the head and neck region.
- To highlight the benefits and limitations of existing robotic surgical systems in maxillofacial surgery.
Main Methods:
- Review of current clinical applications of robotic surgery in head and neck procedures.
- Analysis of benefits and limitations of current robotic surgical systems.
Main Results:
- Robotic surgery in maxillofacial procedures is associated with less blood loss, fewer complications, shorter hospitalization, and better cosmetic outcomes.
- The application of robotic surgery for head and neck diseases is still experimental, with long-term effects on morbidity, oncologic control, and quality of life not yet established.
Conclusions:
- Robotic surgery presents potential advantages in maxillofacial surgery but requires more well-designed studies to establish long-term outcomes.
- Further research is needed to determine if robotic surgery can become a standard treatment paradigm for head and neck diseases.
