Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Naturalistic Observations02:30

Naturalistic Observations

17.8K
If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
17.8K
Archival Research01:40

Archival Research

17.5K
Some researchers gain access to large amounts of data without interacting with a single research participant. Instead, they use existing records to answer various research questions. This type of research approach is known as archival research. Archival research relies on looking at past records or data sets to look for interesting patterns or relationships. For example, a researcher might access the academic records of all individuals who enrolled in college within the past ten years and...
17.5K
Group Design02:01

Group Design

10.9K
The most basic experimental design involves two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The two groups are designed to be the same except for one difference— experimental manipulation. The experimental group gets the experimental manipulation—that is, the treatment or variable being tested—and the control group does not. Since experimental manipulation is the only difference between the experimental and control groups, we can be sure that any differences between...
10.9K
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches01:23

Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches

503
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
503
Ethics in Research01:56

Ethics in Research

25.9K
Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
25.9K
Surveys02:16

Surveys

17.1K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
17.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Testing the Long-Term Effects of the <i>Go Sun Smart</i> Worksite Health Communication Campaign: A Group-Randomized Experimental Study.

The Journal of communication·2026
Same author

Pediatric self-reported pain outcomes via texting following emergency department discharge: How does it compare to parent's perception?

Paediatrics & child health·2026
Same author

A Program Evaluation of a Summer Research Training Institute for American Indian and Alaska Native Health Professionals.

American Indian culture and research journal·2026
Same author

Overcoming Cancer Disparities Globally: Contributions of Norman Coleman.

Disaster medicine and public health preparedness·2026
Same author

End-of-Life and Palliative Care Disparities Among American Indians and Alaska Natives with Cancer: A Scoping Review.

The American journal of hospice & palliative care·2026
Same author

Voice-Activated Self-Monitoring Application (VoiS): User Acceptance and Satisfaction in the Field.

Proceedings : Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference. COMPSAC·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 27, 2026

Methods for Presenting Real-world Objects Under Controlled Laboratory Conditions
06:54

Methods for Presenting Real-world Objects Under Controlled Laboratory Conditions

Published on: June 21, 2019

6.4K

Reality Versus Grant Application Research "Plans".

Linda Burhansstipanov1, Linda U Krebs1, Daniel Petereit2

  • 11 Native American Cancer Initiatives, Pine, CO, USA.

Health Promotion Practice
|July 4, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study evaluated a smoking cessation intervention for American Indians, highlighting the need to adapt grant plans to real-world challenges for scientific rigor. Successful implementation required addressing issues like cell phone access and staffing.

Keywords:
Internet/electronic interventionsNative American/American Indiancessationcultural competencehealth disparitieshealth educationminority healthtechnologytobacco prevention and control

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: A Novel Setup to Conduct Naturalistic Laboratory Experiments with Real Human Actors in Scenarios
07:43

Author Spotlight: A Novel Setup to Conduct Naturalistic Laboratory Experiments with Real Human Actors in Scenarios

Published on: August 4, 2023

2.8K
Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
08:27

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits

Published on: September 27, 2019

7.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 27, 2026

Methods for Presenting Real-world Objects Under Controlled Laboratory Conditions
06:54

Methods for Presenting Real-world Objects Under Controlled Laboratory Conditions

Published on: June 21, 2019

6.4K
Author Spotlight: A Novel Setup to Conduct Naturalistic Laboratory Experiments with Real Human Actors in Scenarios
07:43

Author Spotlight: A Novel Setup to Conduct Naturalistic Laboratory Experiments with Real Human Actors in Scenarios

Published on: August 4, 2023

2.8K
Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
08:27

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits

Published on: September 27, 2019

7.3K

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Behavior
  • Digital Health

Background:

  • American Indian populations face significant smoking-related health disparities.
  • Mobile health (mHealth) interventions show promise for smoking cessation.
  • Grant-driven study designs may not fully anticipate real-world implementation challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the implementation of a multicomponent mHealth smoking cessation intervention for American Indians.
  • To compare the study's execution against the original grant application.
  • To identify and address challenges encountered during the study.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial involving 256 participants assigned to 15 groups.
  • A multicomponent intervention including nicotine replacement therapy, precessation and cessation counseling, and mHealth text messaging.
  • Biweekly webinars and annual in-person meetings for project team collaboration.

Main Results:

  • The study encountered and addressed numerous real-world challenges, including cell phone issues, staffing decisions, and survey administration.
  • Adaptations were made to intervention components like nicotine replacement therapy and mHealth text messaging.
  • Strategies included motivational interviewing and addressing the use of e-cigarettes.

Conclusions:

  • While grant plans provide a framework, successful implementation of smoking cessation interventions requires flexibility to address unforeseen issues.
  • Proactive problem-solving and adaptation are crucial for maintaining scientific rigor and innovation in mHealth studies.
  • Lessons learned from this American Indian mHealth Smoking Dependence Study can inform future research and practice.