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A competency framework for librarians involved in systematic reviews.

Whitney A Townsend, Patricia F Anderson, Emily C Ginier

    Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA
    |July 4, 2017
    PubMed
    Summary

    Librarians involved in systematic reviews now have a defined set of six core competencies, covering foundations, process management, research methodology, searching, data management, and reporting. This framework aids in assessing and developing librarian skills for systematic review integration.

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    Area of Science:

    • Library and Information Science
    • Evidence Synthesis
    • Research Support

    Background:

    • Systematic reviews are crucial for evidence-based practice.
    • Librarians play a vital role in supporting systematic review processes.
    • A standardized understanding of librarian competencies in this area was lacking.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To identify and define core competencies for librarians engaged in systematic reviews.
    • To establish a framework for assessing and developing librarian expertise in systematic reviews.

    Main Methods:

    • Expert review by a team of seven informationists.
    • Examination of existing systematic review standards.
    • Literature search and synthesis of expertise.

    Main Results:

    • Six core competencies were identified: Systematic review foundations, Process management and communication, Research methodology, Comprehensive searching, Data management, and Reporting.
    • Each competency includes specific skills and knowledge indicators.
    • Competencies can be assessed using an adapted Miller's Pyramid.

    Conclusions:

    • The Systematic Review Competencies Framework offers a standards-based approach for librarians and institutions.
    • It facilitates the identification of competence gaps and areas for development.
    • The framework supports the creation of assessment tools and targeted training initiatives.