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Methods, applications, interpretations and challenges of interrupted time series (ITS) data: protocol for a scoping
Joycelyne E Ewusie1, Erik Blondal2,3, Charlene Soobiah2,3
1Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
This scoping review examines statistical methods for interrupted time series (ITS) data analysis. It aims to guide optimal method selection for different data types and improve result interpretation in health research.
Area of Science:
- Epidemiology
- Biostatistics
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Interrupted time series (ITS) design is crucial for evaluating interventions.
- ITS data analysis is increasingly used for evidence implementation interventions.
- Current statistical methods for ITS lack clear guidance on optimal application and interpretation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a scoping review of existing ITS data analysis methods.
- To summarize characteristics, properties, and reporting of these methods.
- To identify gaps and deficiencies in current ITS analysis methodologies.
Main Methods:
- Systematic search of electronic databases (MEDLINE, JSTOR) from inception to August 2016.
- Independent screening and data abstraction by two reviewers.
- Synthesis of methods used, their application, strengths, limitations, and reporting transparency.
Main Results:
- A comprehensive summary of statistical methods applied to ITS data in health research.
- Detailed comparison of method characteristics, similarities, and differences.
- Identification of areas needing methodological improvement and clearer reporting standards.
Conclusions:
- The review will provide a clear overview of ITS analysis techniques.
- It aims to enhance the understanding and application of ITS designs in health research.
- Findings will guide researchers in selecting appropriate methods and interpreting results more effectively.
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