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Published on: April 15, 2021
Interesting images: Multiple coronary artery aneurysms
Jonathon M Howard1, Omar Viswanath1, Alfredo Armas2
1Department of Anesthesiology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach, Florida, USA.
Insights
A 65-year-old male with stable angina and dyspnea on exertion was diagnosed with severe coronary artery disease and multiple aneurysms. Surgical intervention via coronary artery bypass graft proved effective for this complex cardiac case.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Vascular Medicine
- Diagnostic Imaging
Background:
- Stable angina and dyspnea on exertion are common symptoms indicating potential underlying coronary artery disease.
- Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for managing complex cardiac conditions and preventing adverse outcomes.
Observation:
- A 65-year-old male presented with exertional symptoms, revealing reversible apical ischemia on stress testing and impaired systolic function on echocardiogram.
- Cardiac catheterization identified severe atherosclerotic disease and multiple coronary artery aneurysms, necessitating surgical intervention.
Findings:
- The case demonstrates significant atherosclerotic disease manifesting as multiple coronary artery aneurysms.
- Diagnostic imaging modalities including coronary angiogram, transesophageal echocardiography, and surgical visualization confirmed the aneurysms.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of comprehensive diagnostic evaluation for complex coronary artery disease.
- Successful coronary artery bypass graft surgery highlights effective management strategies for patients with coronary artery aneurysms.
Abstract:
We present the case of a 65-year-old male who presented with stable angina and dyspnea on exertion. His initial workup yielded a positive treadmill stress test for reversible apical ischemia, and transthoracic echocardiogram demonstrated impaired systolic function. Cardiac catheterization was then performed, revealing severe atherosclerotic disease including multiple coronary artery aneurysms. As a result, the patient was advised to and subsequently underwent a coronary artery bypass graft. This case highlights the presence of multiple coronary artery aneurysms and the ability to appreciate these pathologic findings on multiple imaging modalities, including coronary angiogram, transesophageal echocardiography, and direct visualization through the surgical field.
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