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Published on: August 1, 2018
Peptide Macrocyclization Assisted by Traceless Turn Inducers Derived from Ugi Peptide Ligation with Cleavable and
Alfredo R Puentes1,2, Micjel C Morejón1,2, Daniel G Rivera1,2
1Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry , Weinberg 3, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany.
Abstract:
A multicomponent approach enabling the installation of turn-inducing moieties that facilitate the macrocyclization of short and medium-size oligopeptides is described. The strategy comprises the Ugi ligation of peptide carboxylic acids and isocyanopeptides in the presence of aldehydes and acid or photolabile amines followed by cyclization and cleavage of the backbone N-substituents to render canonical cyclopeptides. Implementing the approach on solid phase with the use of Rink amide resins led to a new class of backbone amide linker strategy.
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Preparation of Amides
The DCC-promoted synthesis of amides begins with the protonation of DCC by carboxylic acid. The protonation makes it a better acceptor. Next, the addition of carboxylate to the protonated carbodiimide gives a reactive acylating agent.
Subsequently, the amine acts as a nucleophile that attacks the acylating agent to form a tetrahedral intermediate. In the...
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