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Bioabsorbable implants for subtalar arthroereisis in pediatric flatfoot
C Faldini1, A Mazzotti2, A Panciera1
11st Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Giulio Cesare Pupilli 1, 40136, Bologna, Italy.
Musculoskeletal Surgery
|July 19, 2017
Summary
Bioabsorbable implants for pediatric flatfoot surgery offer effective treatment, comparable to traditional implants. These devices reduce the need for secondary removal surgeries, improving patient outcomes in subtalar arthroereisis.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic surgery
- Pediatric orthopedics
- Biomaterials science
Background:
- Flatfoot is a common pediatric condition with debated surgical treatments.
- Subtalar arthroereisis is a frequent surgical technique for flatfoot.
- Traditional implants necessitate a second surgery for removal, posing a drawback.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review available studies on bioabsorbable implants for pediatric flatfoot.
- To analyze the efficacy and safety of bioabsorbable subtalar arthroereisis.
- To evaluate the necessity of implant removal with bioabsorbable devices.
Main Methods:
- Narrative review of literature.
- Analysis of patient selection, indications, and contraindications.
- Evaluation of studies on bioabsorbable implants for pediatric flatfoot.
Main Results:
- Bioabsorbable implants demonstrate good clinical results in pediatric flatfoot treatment.
- Outcomes are comparable to non-absorbable implants.
- The need for implant removal or revision is rare with bioabsorbable devices.
Conclusions:
- Bioabsorbable implants are an effective solution for pediatric flexible flatfoot.
- Proper patient selection and surgical technique are crucial for success.
- These devices minimize the need for secondary surgeries, enhancing treatment protocols.

