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Updated: Feb 25, 2026

Continuous-wave Thulium Laser for Heating Cultured Cells to Investigate Cellular Thermal Effects
Published on: June 30, 2017
Zhili Yang1, Matthew Pelton2, Igor Fedin3
1Department of Electrical Engineering and Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742, USA.
This study presents a novel nanolaser utilizing colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals. The device achieves ultra-low threshold power, paving the way for efficient, low-power optoelectronic applications.
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