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Updated: Feb 25, 2026
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Cercosporin-Photocatalyzed [4+1]- and [4+2]-Annulations of Azoalkenes Under Mild Conditions
Published on: July 17, 2020
Wittig Cyclization of ω-Hydroxy Hemiacetals: Synthesis of (+)-Aspicilin
René Schmidt1, Michael Ostermeier1, Rainer Schobert1
1Organic Chemistry Laboratory, University Bayreuth , 95440 Bayreuth, Germany.
Abstract:
The polyhydroxylated 18-membered lichen macrolide (+)-aspicilin was synthesized in 12 steps and 17% yield (longest linear sequence) starting from d-mannose and (S)-propylene oxide as the source of the stereogenic centers. Key steps were a palladium-catalyzed Csp3X-Csp3ZnX Negishi cross-coupling affording an ω-hydroxy hemiacetal which was macrocyclized via a domino addition-Wittig olefination reaction with the cumulated ylide Ph3PCCO. This synthetic approach also allowed a regioselective glycosylation of 6-OH of aspicilin with d-desosamine, a quick entry to chimeric macrolides with potential antibiotic activity.
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