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Updated: Feb 25, 2026

In situ Compressive Loading and Correlative Noninvasive Imaging of the Bone-periodontal Ligament-tooth Fibrous Joint
Published on: March 7, 2014
In vivo phase imaging of human epiphyseal cartilage at 7 T
Barbara Dymerska1, Klaus Bohndorf1, Paul Schennach1
1High Field Magnetic Resonance Centre, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
Purpose:
To assess the potential clinical utility of in vivo susceptibility-weighted imaging and quantitative susceptibility mapping of growth cartilage in the juvenile human knee at 7 T.
Methods:
High-resolution gradient-echo images of the knees of six healthy children and adolescents aged 6 to 15 were acquired with a 28-channel coil at 7 T. Phase images from the coils were combined using a short echo-time reference scan method (COMPOSER).
Results:
Veins oriented perpendicular to the static B0 field appeared doubled in susceptibility-weighted imaging, but not quantitative susceptibility mapping. Veins and layers in the cartilage were visible in all children up to the age of 13.
Conclusions:
Phase imaging using susceptibility-weighted imaging and quantitative susceptibility mapping allows the in vivo visualization of veins and layers in human growth cartilage. Magn Reson Med 79:2149-2155, 2018. © 2017 International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine.

