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Methods to Increase the Sensitivity of High Resolution Melting Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Genotyping in Malaria
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RESURGENCE OF MT MALARIA AMONGST TROOPS SERVING IN THE NORTH EAST
S K Krishnan1, K R Nayar2, A S Kalra3
1O i/c SHO (L), 6 Wing Air Force.
Medical Journal, Armed Forces India
|August 4, 2017
Summary
Malaria cases are rising among troops in the North East. A review of malaria data shows a resurgence, highlighting the need for better malaria control strategies.
Area of Science:
- Tropical Medicine
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
Background:
- Malaria cases are increasing among troops stationed in the North East region.
- Troop populations are experiencing a resurgence in malaria incidence, posing a significant health concern.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze malaria morbidity and mortality trends in troops over a five-year period.
- To investigate the reasons behind the increasing malaria incidence despite chemoprophylaxis.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of malaria morbidity and mortality data.
- Examination of data from a population of approximately 1.65 lakh troops.
- Time-series analysis of malaria incidence from 1989 to 1992.
Main Results:
- Malaria incidence rose from 0.39 to 0.54 per thousand between 1989 and 1992.
- Increased malaria deaths are a concern, particularly among troops on chemoprophylaxis.
- Data indicates a definite resurgence of malaria in the studied population.
Conclusions:
- Current malaria control strategies may be insufficient for troops in the North East.
- A more realistic and effective epidemiological approach is necessary to contain malaria.
- Further investigation into the effectiveness of chemoprophylaxis and control measures is warranted.
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