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Published on: February 19, 2021
Implementing and evaluating a community-based, inter-institutional, interprofessional education pilot programme.
Chante Stubbs1, Mavis N Schorn2, Jacinta P Leavell3
1a Meharry-Vanderbilt Alliance , Vanderbilt University Medical Center , Nashville , Tennessee , USA.
Community-based interprofessional education (IPE) programs enhance health students' ability and value in working with diverse teams. This initiative also improved understanding of social determinants of health.
Area of Science:
- Health Professions Education
- Interprofessional Education
- Community-Based Learning
Background:
- Integrating interprofessional learning (IPE) into health professions curricula is increasing.
- Community-based IPE initiatives remain relatively scarce.
- The Meharry-Vanderbilt Alliance developed a novel community-based IPE program.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the impact of a community-based IPE program on students' interprofessional competencies.
- To evaluate students' understanding of social determinants of health.
- To support the expansion of IPE beyond traditional academic settings.
Main Methods:
- Thirty students from ten health professions were divided into six interprofessional teams.
- Teams collaborated with community organizations, staff, and clients to address local health priorities.
- Interprofessional Socialisation and Valuing Scale (ISVS) assessed students' comfort, value, and self-perceived ability in working with others.
Main Results:
- Significant increases were observed in students' comfort working with others (CWO), value in working with others (VWO), and self-perceived ability (SPA) to work with others.
- Programme evaluations indicated an improved understanding of social determinants of health among students.
- Findings align with existing literature on community-based IPE.
Conclusions:
- Community-based IPE programs effectively enhance students' interprofessional skills and social determinants of health awareness.
- The program's success supports the scalability of IPE initiatives in diverse community settings.
- Further development of community-based IPE is recommended to prepare future health professionals.
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