Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy
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Updated: Feb 24, 2026

Author Spotlight: Expanding Interventional Pulmonology Research with Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy
Published on: July 19, 2024
R Linhas1, R Marçôa1, A Oliveira2
1Department of Pulmonology, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, EPE, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Transbronchial lung cryobiopsy (TBC) for interstitial lung disease (ILD) can cause pneumothorax, especially when pleura is present in samples. Increased BMI is linked to bleeding complications.
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