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Congenital Syphilis Masquerading as Leukemia.
Tiffany Lee1,2, Stephanie Bell3, Jason Scimeme2,4
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida.
AJP Reports
|August 29, 2017
Summary
The incidence of congenital syphilis is rising in the US, indicating failures in prenatal care. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing this preventable, yet serious, condition.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Infectious Diseases
- Pediatrics
Background:
- The United States is experiencing a concerning increase in congenital syphilis cases.
- Each case signifies a breakdown in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of syphilis among pregnant individuals.
Observation:
- Congenital syphilis, while treatable, presents diagnostic difficulties.
- It is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in infants.
Findings:
- Pediatricians must verify adequate syphilis screening and management during pregnancy for all women.
- The rising incidence highlights gaps in current prenatal syphilis protocols.
Implications:
- Strengthening prenatal syphilis screening and management is essential to reduce congenital syphilis rates.
- Improved diagnostic strategies and timely treatment can mitigate severe infant outcomes.
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