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Humanitarian forensic action - Its origins and future
Stephen Cordner1, Morris Tidball-Binz2
1Monash University, Australia; International Programmes, Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, 65 Kavanagh Street, Southbank 3006, Victoria, Australia.
Forensic Science International
|August 29, 2017
Summary
Humanitarian forensic action applies forensic science to humanitarian efforts after disasters or conflicts. This vital field, shaped by international law and organizations like the ICRC, requires further development and research.
Area of Science:
- Forensic medicine and science
- Humanitarian action
- Disaster response
- Conflict resolution
Background:
- Humanitarian forensic action integrates forensic expertise into humanitarian efforts.
- Its origins trace back to the Argentine Forensic Anthropology Team and the Grandmothers of Plaza de Mayo.
- International Humanitarian and Human Rights Law, alongside the International Committee of the Red Cross, shaped its development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To define and establish humanitarian forensic action as a distinct field.
- To highlight its importance in post-conflict and post-disaster scenarios.
- To advocate for its continued growth and integration.
Main Methods:
- Application of forensic medicine and science principles.
- Adherence to International Humanitarian and Human Rights Law frameworks.
- Collaboration with humanitarian organizations, including the International Committee of the Red Cross.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated value and effectiveness of forensic science in humanitarian contexts.
- Established a foundation for humanitarian forensic action.
- Identified the need for further advancement.
Conclusions:
- Humanitarian forensic action is a crucial application of forensic science.
- The field has proven its worth in addressing needs following conflicts and disasters.
- Further development, integration, and research are essential for its future success.
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