Multifunctional p62 Effects Underlie Diverse Metabolic Diseases

Min Long1, Xing Li1, Li Li1

  • 1Department of Endocrinology, Translational Research Key Laboratory for Diabetes, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China; These authors contributed equally to this work.

Insights

The protein p62 regulates key cellular processes and is increasingly recognized for its role in metabolic diseases like obesity and T2DM. Further research into p62

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology
  • Metabolic Disease Research

Background:

  • p62 protein is a known regulator in cancer and neurodegenerative diseases.
  • Emerging evidence highlights p62's pivotal role in metabolic diseases including obesity, T2DM, NAFLD, metabolic bone disease, gout, and thyroid disease.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the emerging role of p62 in metabolic diseases.
  • To explore p62's functional domains, animal model phenotypes, clinical alterations, and effects on metabolic signaling pathways.
  • To identify research gaps concerning p62 in the gastrointestinal environment and immune system.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on p62's involvement in metabolic disorders.
  • Analysis of functional domains and genetic modifications related to p62.
  • Examination of clinical data and downstream signaling pathways affected by p62.

Main Results:

  • p62 is implicated as a key regulator across a spectrum of metabolic diseases.
  • Functional domains, genetic alterations, and signaling pathways provide insights into p62's mechanisms.
  • Elevated p62 expression may offer protection against metabolic disorders.

Conclusions:

  • p62 is a significant factor in the pathogenesis and potential treatment of metabolic diseases.
  • Further investigation is needed to fully elucidate p62's functions in the gut and immune system.
  • Targeting p62 may represent a therapeutic strategy for metabolic disorders.

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