Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 21, 2026
Creation and Transplantation of an Adipose-derived Stem Cell ASC Sheet in a Diabetic Wound-healing Model
Published on: August 4, 2017
Use of oral mucosal cell sheets for accelerated oral surgical wound healing
Jong-Lyel Roh1, Jaewang Lee1, Hyejin Jang1
1Department of Otolaryngology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background:
We developed a highly efficient in vitro-engineered mucosa equivalent using completely autologous mucosa and blood and investigated its feasibility and efficacy for oral surgical wound healing.
Methods:
Small oral mucosa samples were obtained from surgical patients, and keratinocytes and fibroblasts were primarily grown in media without animal products for generating 3D cell sheets.
Results:
Morphological characteristics of the cell sheets were comparable to those of human mucosa, although p63-positive cells were more numerous in cell sheets. In addition, cell sheets were flexible, expandable, and easy to handle or transfer. In further in vivo rat experiments with deep wounding of the buccal mucosa and soft tissues, controls had significantly thinner epithelium and thicker collagen densities than those with cell sheets.
Conclusion:
Autologous cell sheets can be engineered in vitro from oral keratinocytes, fibroblasts, and fibrin, and can be used clinically to accelerate healing of oral soft tissue defects.
