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[Herbal supplement usage in cardiac patients]
Neslihan Pınar1, Meyli Topaloğlu, Cahit Özer
1Department of Medical Pharmacology, Mustafa Kemal University Faculty of Medicine, Hatay, Turkey. drnesli01@gmail.com.
Many cardiac patients use herbal products, but most do not inform their doctors. This lack of communication regarding complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use can lead to potential health risks.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Pharmacology
- Integrative Medicine
Background:
- Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use is increasing globally.
- CAM encompasses a wide range of practices outside standard medical care.
- Herbal medicinal products are a common form of CAM.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence of herbal product use among cardiac patients.
- To identify the specific herbal products used by cardiac patients.
- To understand the methods of administration and physician consultation patterns for herbal products in this population.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted.
- 199 cardiac patients over 18 years old participated.
- Data were collected via a 20-item survey between April and June 2016.
Main Results:
- 28.6% of cardiac patients reported using herbal products.
- 85.9% of herbal product users did not consult their physician.
- Commonly used products included lemon, pomegranate syrup, green tea, ginger, and sage, particularly among patients with hypertension and cardiovascular diseases.
Conclusions:
- A significant proportion of cardiac patients use herbal medicinal supplements.
- The majority of patients do not disclose their herbal product use to healthcare providers.
- Non-disclosure of herbal product use poses a risk for adverse events and drug interactions.
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