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Related Experiment Video

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Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data
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A New Mining Method to Detect Real Time Substance Use Events from Wearable Biosensor Data Stream.

Jin Wang1,2, Hua Fang1, Stephanie Carreiro3

  • 1Department of Quantitative Health Science, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, USA.

International Conference on Computing, Networking, and Communications : [Proceedings]. International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications
|October 11, 2017
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel method for real-time substance use detection using wearable biosensors. It offers a more timely and less intrusive alternative to traditional drug testing for behavioral interventions.

Keywords:
Behavioral InterventionData MiningData streamSubstance UseWearable biosensor

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Data Science
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Real-time substance use detection is crucial for effective behavioral interventions against drug abuse.
  • Current methods like self-reporting and urine screening have significant limitations in timeliness and intrusiveness.
  • Wearable biosensor technology presents a promising but underexplored avenue for real-time drug use monitoring.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and evaluate a novel method for real-time detection of substance use events using wearable biosensor data.
  • To address the limitations of traditional drug detection methods for timely intervention.
  • To establish thresholds for parameter detection in real-time substance use event identification.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a sliding window technique to process continuous data streams from wearable biosensors.
  • Employed a distance-based outlier detection algorithm to identify potential substance use events.
  • Performed numerical analyses to determine optimal parameter thresholds for event detection.

Main Results:

  • Successfully developed a real-time substance use event detection method using wearable biosensor data.
  • Empirically identified specific parameter thresholds for detecting cocaine use.
  • Demonstrated the adaptability of the proposed method for detecting other substance use events.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed method offers a viable solution for real-time substance use detection via wearable biosensors.
  • This approach overcomes the limitations of traditional methods, enabling more timely interventions.
  • The method shows potential for broad application in monitoring various substance use patterns.