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[Jihadi radicalisation, legal definitions and reference points]
Hélène Romano1, Frédéric Picard1
1c/o Soins, Elsevier Masson SAS, 65, rue Camille-Desmoulins, 92442 Issy-les-Moulineaux cedex, France.
Soins; La Revue De Reference Infirmiere
|October 17, 2017
Summary
Understanding radicalization and deradicalization is crucial in France due to the persistent terrorist threat. Clarifying these terms and their legal framework helps reduce public confusion and misinterpretation.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Law
- Security Studies
Background:
- The rise of terrorism in France necessitates a clear understanding of key public discourse terms.
- Public debate frequently uses 'radicalisation' and 'deradicalisation' without precise definition.
Purpose of the Study:
- To define the concepts of radicalisation and deradicalisation.
- To examine the legal framework surrounding these terms in France.
- To reduce ambiguity and misinterpretation in the context of counter-terrorism efforts.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of 'radicalisation' and 'deradicalisation'.
- Review of relevant French legislation and legal documents.
- Examination of public discourse and media representation.
Main Results:
- Radicalisation refers to the process of adopting extremist ideologies and beliefs.
- Deradicalisation involves interventions aimed at reversing or mitigating radicalisation.
- Existing legal frameworks provide a basis for addressing radicalisation but require nuanced application.
Conclusions:
- Precise definitions and legal clarity are essential for effective counter-radicalisation strategies.
- Addressing radicalisation requires a multi-faceted approach encompassing legal, social, and psychological dimensions.
- Clear communication on radicalisation and deradicalisation can mitigate public confusion and support informed policy-making.