Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Adolescent substance use: Latent class and transition analysis.

Hye Jeong Choi1, Yu Lu2, Marya Schulte3

  • 1University of Missouri, 501 Clark Hall, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.

Addictive Behaviors
|October 17, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Current State of Psychological Research on Intimate Partner Violence: Implications for Legal Proceedings.

Behavioral sciences & the law·2026
Same author

Health Conditions and Service Use Among Intimate Partner Violence Shelter Residents.

Journal of interpersonal violence·2026
Same author

Violence Experiences and Risk for Homicide Among Intimate Partner Violence Shelter Residents.

Violence and victims·2026
Same author

Short- and long-term associations between recent stressful life events and adjustment among adolescents: The role of coping orientations.

Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence·2026
Same author

Firearm exposure and threats among young adults in Texas: Identifying high-risk groups for prevention.

Preventive medicine reports·2026
Same author

Correction: Deep learning-based image enhancement for improved black blood imaging in brain metastasis.

European radiology·2026

Adolescent substance use patterns show stability, with transitions typically worsening. Males are more prone to polysubstance use and progression to more harmful statuses than females, informing targeted interventions.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Adolescent Psychology
  • Substance Use Research

Background:

  • Adolescent substance use is a significant public health concern.
  • A minority of adolescents progress to using multiple substances.
  • Previous person-centered models of substance use have yielded inconsistent findings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To model adolescent substance use transition patterns over three years.
  • To examine gender as a moderator in these substance use transitions.

Main Methods:

  • Longitudinal study with three annual waves of data from 1042 ethnically diverse adolescents.
  • Participants aged 16.1 years on average at baseline.
  • Latent transition analyses were employed.
Keywords:
AdolescentsGenderLatent transition analysisSubstance use

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Three substance use statuses identified: Mild Alcohol Use, Alcohol and Moderate Marijuana Use, and Polysubstance Use.
  • Adolescents generally remained in their identified substance use status.
  • Transitions typically led to more harmful substance use statuses.
  • Males exhibited higher likelihood of polysubstance use and progression to more harmful statuses compared to females.

Conclusions:

  • Identified distinct adolescent substance use transition patterns.
  • Highlighted gender-specific differences in substance use trajectories.
  • Findings are crucial for developing targeted interventions for adolescent substance misuse.