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Typhoid Fever and Acute Appendicitis: A Rare Association Not Yet Fully Formed
Daniel J Sartori1, Katherine Sun2, Mary Ann Hopkins3
1Department of Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Abstract:
Infections caused by foodborne enteric pathogens including typhoidal and non-typhoidal Salmonella species can mimic symptoms of acute appendicitis. The association between such bacterial pathogens and pathology-proven acute appendicitis has been described, but this link is poorly understood. Here we describe a case of a young man with typhoid fever presenting with histology-proven acute appendicitis requiring urgent appendectomy, and provide a brief review of relevant literature to prompt more widespread recognition of this rare cause of a common surgical emergency.
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