Jove
Visualize
Contact Us

Related Concept Videos

Parabolas01:30

Parabolas

360
A parabola is a fundamental curve in the family of conic sections arising from the intersection of a plane with a double-napped cone when the plane is parallel to the cone’s slant height. This geometric condition yields a unique open curve defined by its equidistance from a fixed point, the focus, and a fixed line, the directrix.A parabola is mathematically defined as the locus of all points in a plane that are equidistant from the focus and the directrix. In Cartesian coordinates, the...
360
Reflective Property of Parabolas01:26

Reflective Property of Parabolas

324
A parabola is a basic type of conic section that results from the intersection of a plane with a double-napped cone in a direction parallel to one of the cone's sides. This U-shaped curve has a distinctive reflective property: all incoming rays parallel to its axis of symmetry are directed toward a single point, known as the focus. This property is widely utilized in optical and communication technologies that require precise signal concentration.In analytic geometry, a parabola is defined as...
324
Chemical Formulas02:52

Chemical Formulas

62.6K
A chemical formula presents information about the proportions of atoms constituting a particular chemical compound or molecule, mainly using symbols of elements and numbers. At times other symbols, such as dashes, parentheses, brackets, commas, plus, and minus signs, are also used. A chemical formula can be one of three types – molecular, empirical, and structural.
62.6K
Experimental Determination of Chemical Formula02:37

Experimental Determination of Chemical Formula

47.9K
The elemental makeup of a compound defines its chemical identity, and chemical formulas are the most concise way of representing this elemental makeup. When a compound’s formula is unknown, measuring the mass of its constituent elements is often the first step in determining the formula experimentally.
47.9K
Area Problem01:26

Area Problem

114
Determining the area of a region with straight edges is straightforward, as geometric formulas for rectangles, triangles, and polygons can be applied directly. However, traditional geometric methods are insufficient when a region has a curved boundary, such as the area under a function.fromThe area problem involves finding a systematic way to measure such regions. One approach to solving this problem is through approximation. Instead of attempting to compute the area exactly at the outset, the...
114
Combining Functions01:16

Combining Functions

267
Functions can be combined to form new mathematical models that describe interactions between variables. These combinations are fundamental in understanding relationships between changing quantities and are commonly encountered in scientific and engineering contexts. The combination methods—addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and composition—each have unique implications for the resulting function’s domain and behavior.When combining functions through arithmetic...
267

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Explicit superconic curves.

Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision·2016
Same journal

Multi-module collaborative optimization-driven fast speckle correlation imaging in variable environments.

Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision·2026
Same journal

Secrecy performance analysis of NOMA-UWOC systems over a vertically stratified WGG oceanic turbulence channel.

Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision·2026
Same journal

Backscattering of plane waves in a composite system containing a rough surface and anisotropic scatterers.

Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision·2026
Same journal

Aspherical surface construction methods based on extended Jacobi polynomials.

Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision·2026
Same journal

OCT sidelobe suppression method based on dual-path phase sinusoidal modulation and minimum value fusion.

Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision·2026
Same journal

Optical design concepts using wavelength-selective diffractive optics to enable miniaturized multimodal endoscopic imaging across separated spectral ranges.

Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision·2026
See all related articles
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 20, 2026

Functional Complementation Analysis FCA: A Laboratory Exercise Designed and Implemented to Supplement the Teaching of Biochemical Pathways
09:27

Functional Complementation Analysis FCA: A Laboratory Exercise Designed and Implemented to Supplement the Teaching of Biochemical Pathways

Published on: June 24, 2016

18.2K

Parabasal formulas and their applications.

Sunggoo Cho

    Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, Image Science, and Vision
    |October 17, 2017
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces parabasal theory for geometrical optics, simplifying complex chief ray calculations. New formulas offer systematic solutions for optical lens design, improving upon traditional paraxial methods.

    More Related Videos

    Author Spotlight: Advancing Biotherapeutic Mass Calculation by Introducing mAbScale, a Python-Based Desktop Application
    04:24

    Author Spotlight: Advancing Biotherapeutic Mass Calculation by Introducing mAbScale, a Python-Based Desktop Application

    Published on: June 16, 2023

    2.4K
    Curation of Computational Chemical Libraries Demonstrated with Alpha-Amino Acids
    08:21

    Curation of Computational Chemical Libraries Demonstrated with Alpha-Amino Acids

    Published on: April 13, 2022

    3.1K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Feb 20, 2026

    Functional Complementation Analysis FCA: A Laboratory Exercise Designed and Implemented to Supplement the Teaching of Biochemical Pathways
    09:27

    Functional Complementation Analysis FCA: A Laboratory Exercise Designed and Implemented to Supplement the Teaching of Biochemical Pathways

    Published on: June 24, 2016

    18.2K
    Author Spotlight: Advancing Biotherapeutic Mass Calculation by Introducing mAbScale, a Python-Based Desktop Application
    04:24

    Author Spotlight: Advancing Biotherapeutic Mass Calculation by Introducing mAbScale, a Python-Based Desktop Application

    Published on: June 16, 2023

    2.4K
    Curation of Computational Chemical Libraries Demonstrated with Alpha-Amino Acids
    08:21

    Curation of Computational Chemical Libraries Demonstrated with Alpha-Amino Acids

    Published on: April 13, 2022

    3.1K

    Area of Science:

    • Geometrical Optics
    • Optical Engineering

    Background:

    • Paraxial theory traditionally analyzes light rays near the optical axis.
    • Complex optical systems often require analysis of rays near a chief ray, which paraxial theory does not fully address.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop formulas for parabasal quantities of a chief ray.
    • To establish a systematic method for solving complex optical system designs.
    • To extend parabasal theory to the paraxial region and derive necessary design conditions.

    Main Methods:

    • Developing formulas for parabasal quantities based on the chief ray's first-order differential equations.
    • Deriving decoupled differential equations from parabasal formulas.
    • Applying limits to parabasal formulas to analyze the paraxial region.

    Main Results:

    • Parabasal quantities are intimately related to the coefficients of chief ray differential equations.
    • New parabasal formulas provide decoupled differential equations for systematic solutions.
    • Limits of parabasal formulas yield necessary conditions in Gaussian brackets for optical design.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed parabasal formulas offer a systematic approach to solving complex optical system designs.
    • Parabasal theory provides necessary conditions for optical design that are not derivable using only paraxial theory.
    • This work enhances the capabilities of geometrical optics for advanced optical system analysis.