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A neutral atom consists of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by a negatively charged electron cloud. When placed in an external electric field, the external electric force pulls the electrons and nucleus apart, opposite to the intrinsic attraction between the nucleus and the electrons. The opposing forces balance each other with a slight shift between the center of masses of the nucleus and the electron cloud, resulting in a polarized atom. On the other hand, a few molecules, like water,...
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    This publisher's note corrects the author list and acknowledgments for a previously published article in Applied Optics. The correction ensures accurate attribution and recognition for the research contributions.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optics and Photonics

    Background:

    • Accurate author attribution is crucial in scientific publications.
    • Proper acknowledgment ensures recognition of all research contributors.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To amend the author list.
    • To correct the Acknowledgments section.

    Main Methods:

    • Reviewing the original publication.
    • Issuing a formal publisher's note.

    Main Results:

    • The author list has been updated.
    • The Acknowledgments section has been revised.

    Conclusions:

    • Ensures accurate representation of the research team.
    • Maintains the integrity of the scientific record.