A CD3-bispecific molecule targeting P-cadherin demonstrates T cell-mediated regression of established solid tumors in

Timothy S Fisher1,2,3, Andrea T Hooper4,5, Justin Lucas4,5

  • 1Oncology Research and Development Pfizer Inc., La Jolla, CA, USA. timothy.s.fisher@pfizer.com.

Insights

This study shows PF-06671008, a bispecific antibody, effectively targets solid tumors by activating T cells. It demonstrated significant tumor regression in preclinical models, offering a new approach for cancer immunotherapy.

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Oncology
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • T cells are crucial for anti-tumor immunity, but initiating specific responses against tumors is challenging.
  • Bispecific antibodies retargeting T cells show promise for hematopoietic tumors but need validation in solid tumors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate PF-06671008, a novel bispecific antibody, for its efficacy against solid tumors expressing P-cadherin.
  • To assess the molecule's ability to engage and activate endogenous T cells for tumor elimination.

Main Methods:

  • PF-06671008, a dual-affinity retargeting (DART)-bispecific protein, was engineered for enhanced pharmacokinetics.
  • In vitro and in vivo studies utilized tumor cell lines, patient-derived xenografts, and human T lymphocytes.
  • Pharmacodynamic markers were measured to assess T cell activation, infiltration, and tumor killing.

Main Results:

  • PF-06671008 demonstrated potent P-cadherin-dependent cytotoxic T cell activity in vitro and in vivo.
  • Established tumors showed regression in xenograft models with human T lymphocytes.
  • Pharmacodynamic analyses confirmed T cell activation, infiltration, and killing mediated by PF-06671008.

Conclusions:

  • PF-06671008 is a promising bispecific molecule for targeting solid tumors expressing P-cadherin.
  • The DART-bispecific protein effectively activates endogenous T cells, leading to tumor inhibition.
  • This approach warrants further investigation as a potential cancer immunotherapy strategy.

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