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Updated: Feb 20, 2026

Neuro-rehabilitation Approach for Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss
Published on: January 25, 2016
The Etiological Relationship Between Migraine and Sudden Hearing Loss
Yildiz Arslan1, İlker Burak Arslan, Huriye Aydin
1*Izmir Tepecik Education and Research Hospital Neurology Clinic †Izmir Tepecik Education and Research Hospital Head and Neck Surgery Clinic, Izmir ‡Adiyaman University Education and Research Hospital Head and Neck Surgery Clinic, Adiyaman, Turkey.
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) patients show a higher prevalence of migraine. While migraine sufferers experienced better hearing recovery, the difference was not statistically significant.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Neurology
- Vascular Medicine
Background:
- Migraine and sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) are complex conditions.
- A potential shared vascular etiopathogenesis between migraine and SSNHL warrants investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between SSNHL and migraine.
- To assess migraine prevalence in idiopathic SSNHL patients.
- To explore a common vascular link between migraine and SSNHL.
Main Methods:
- A prospective cohort study was conducted.
- 61 idiopathic SSNHL patients were analyzed.
- Exclusion criteria targeted various causes of hearing loss and neurological conditions.
Main Results:
- 39.34% of idiopathic SSNHL patients had a migraine diagnosis.
- Migraine patients (Group 1) were younger on average than non-migraine patients (Group 2).
- Hearing recovery rates and total hearing loss did not significantly differ between groups, though migraine patients showed a trend toward better outcomes.
Conclusions:
- A higher prevalence of migraine was observed in SSNHL patients.
- Migraineurs with SSNHL demonstrated a trend towards better hearing recovery.
- Further research into the shared vascular mechanisms of migraine and SSNHL is recommended.
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