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Published on: August 1, 2019
Repeat Colonoscopy within 6 Months after Initial Outpatient Colonoscopy in Ontario: A Population-Based
Lawrence Paszat1, Rinku Sutradhar1, Nancy N Baxter2
1Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, University of Toronto, G106 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, ON, Canada M4N 3M5.
Background:
The goal of this study is to examine utilization of early repeat colonoscopy ≤ 6 months after an index procedure.
Methods:
We identified persons having repeat colonoscopy ≤ 6 months following outpatient colonoscopy without prior colonoscopy ≤ 5 years or prior diagnosis of colorectal cancer (CRC). We modeled repeat colonoscopy using a generalized estimating equation with an exchangeable correlation structure to account for clustering of patients by endoscopist.
Results:
The population included 334,663 persons, 7,892 (2.36%) of whom had an early repeat colonoscopy within 6 months. Overall, endoscopist prior year colonoscopy volume was inversely related to repeat ≤ 6 months. Repeat colonoscopy ≤ 6 months varied by the clinical setting of the index colonoscopy (adjusted OR = 1.41 (95% CI 1.29-1.55)) at nonhospital facilities compared to teaching or community hospitals. Among those who had polypectomy or biopsy, the adjusted OR for early repeat ≤ 6 months was elevated among those whose index colonoscopy was at a nonhospital facility (OR 1.44, 95% CI 1.30-1.60), compared to those at a teaching hospital or community hospital.
Conclusions:
Repeat colonoscopy ≤ 6 months after an index procedure is associated with the clinical setting of the index colonoscopy.
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