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Post-traumatic tremor
Neurology
|January 1, 1989
Summary
Mild head trauma can cause a rare tremor, appearing weeks later with no loss of consciousness. This tremor, resembling essential tremor, may involve hands and head, with some response to medications.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Neurotraumatology
Background:
- Head injuries are common, but post-traumatic tremor is rarely documented.
- Understanding the spectrum of neurological sequelae following mild head trauma is crucial.
Observation:
- Seven cases of tremor following mild head injury without loss of consciousness are presented.
- Symptoms manifested 1-4 weeks post-trauma, presenting as postural and kinetic hand/head tremor.
- Myoclonic-like jerking was common; other neurological signs were absent.
Findings:
- Neuroimaging studies were unremarkable in all cases.
- Clonazepam reduced tremor in three patients; propranolol aided one patient.
- The tremor characteristics were similar to essential tremor.
Implications:
- This suggests a distinct, albeit rare, tremor syndrome following head trauma.
- Further research is needed to elucidate the pathophysiology and optimal management.
- Clinicians should consider head trauma in the differential diagnosis of tremor, even in mild cases.