Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

9.4K
The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
9.4K
Constraints and Statical Determinacy01:26

Constraints and Statical Determinacy

1.0K
In structural engineering, the equilibrium of a system is not only determined by its equations of equilibrium but also with the help of constraints. Constraints refer to restrictions on the motion of a system. The proper combinations of constraints can minimize the total number of constraints needed to maintain a system in mechanical equilibrium. When this happens, the system is said to be statically determinate. For such systems, the unknown reaction supports can be estimated using equilibrium...
1.0K
Machines: Problem Solving II01:30

Machines: Problem Solving II

685
Machines are complex structures consisting of movable, pin-connected multi-force members that work together to transmit forces. Consider a lifting tong carrying a 100 kg load. It comprises movable sections DAF and CBG linked together with member AB.
685
Frames: Problem Solving II01:26

Frames: Problem Solving II

514
Consider a hydraulic hoist supporting a load of 1 kN. Assuming a simplified schematic representation of this frame structure, the force acting on BD and BF members can be determined.
514
Statically Indeterminate Problem Solving01:16

Statically Indeterminate Problem Solving

760
Statically indeterminate problems are those where statics alone can not determine the internal forces or reactions. Consider a structure comprising two cylindrical rods made of steel and brass. These rods are joined at point B and restrained by rigid supports at points A and C. Now, the reactions at points A and C and the deflection at point B are to be determined. This rod structure is classified as statically indeterminate as the structure has more supports than are necessary for maintaining...
760
Relation Between the Distributed Load and Shear01:23

Relation Between the Distributed Load and Shear

1.2K
Understanding the relationship between the distributed load and shear force in structural analysis is crucial for analyzing beams subjected to various loading conditions. Consider the case of a beam experiencing a distributed load, two concentrated loads, and a couple moment.
1.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Distributed loads alter internal load predictions in the hands and forearm.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering·2026
Same author

Unravelling neuromechanical constraints to finger independence.

Human movement science·2026
Same author

Shoulder Kinematic and Muscle Activity Compensations to Scapular Stabilizer Weakness: An Optimal Control Framework.

Annals of biomedical engineering·2026
Same author

ATHENA: automatically tracking hands expertly with no annotations.

Journal of neurophysiology·2025
Same author

Subtle Kinematic Changes During One-Arm Pulling and Their Implications on Upper Extremity and Trunk Moments.

IISE transactions on occupational ergonomics and human factors·2025
Same author

Two cameras can be as good as four for markerless hand tracking during simple finger movements.

Journal of biomechanics·2025
Same journal

The distracting role of stress: Impaired executive attention and delayed fatigue perception.

Applied ergonomics·2026
Same journal

Analysis of work system components in interprofessional communication to determine shock etiology.

Applied ergonomics·2026
Same journal

Getting SSPOT to run: Development of a novel direct observational tool for usage in clinical settings.

Applied ergonomics·2026
Same journal

Investigating the impact of sopite syndrome on physiological responses during an immersive Augmented Reality (AR) game in a moving vehicle.

Applied ergonomics·2026
Same journal

The effect of aircraft cockpit rudder pedal shape on lower limb muscle activation, plantar pressure, and comfort.

Applied ergonomics·2026
Same journal

Exploring the resilience potentials of a responsive team managing clinical deterioration: A systems analysis.

Applied ergonomics·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 19, 2026

Measuring 3D In-vivo Shoulder Kinematics using Biplanar Videoradiography
06:09

Measuring 3D In-vivo Shoulder Kinematics using Biplanar Videoradiography

Published on: March 12, 2021

3.8K

Dynamic and static shoulder strength relationship and predictive model.

Alison C McDonald1, Spencer M Savoie1, Daanish M Mulla1

  • 1Occupational Biomechanics Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada.

Applied Ergonomics
|November 11, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study developed predictive equations for dynamic shoulder strength using static measurements. These models can help establish safe force limits for workplace tasks, preventing over-exertion injuries.

Keywords:
ShoulderStrengthWorkplace design

More Related Videos

Subject-specific Musculoskeletal Model for Studying Bone Strain During Dynamic Motion
09:32

Subject-specific Musculoskeletal Model for Studying Bone Strain During Dynamic Motion

Published on: April 11, 2018

10.4K
Measurement of Dynamic Scapular Kinematics Using an Acromion Marker Cluster to Minimize Skin Movement Artifact
10:07

Measurement of Dynamic Scapular Kinematics Using an Acromion Marker Cluster to Minimize Skin Movement Artifact

Published on: February 10, 2015

20.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 19, 2026

Measuring 3D In-vivo Shoulder Kinematics using Biplanar Videoradiography
06:09

Measuring 3D In-vivo Shoulder Kinematics using Biplanar Videoradiography

Published on: March 12, 2021

3.8K
Subject-specific Musculoskeletal Model for Studying Bone Strain During Dynamic Motion
09:32

Subject-specific Musculoskeletal Model for Studying Bone Strain During Dynamic Motion

Published on: April 11, 2018

10.4K
Measurement of Dynamic Scapular Kinematics Using an Acromion Marker Cluster to Minimize Skin Movement Artifact
10:07

Measurement of Dynamic Scapular Kinematics Using an Acromion Marker Cluster to Minimize Skin Movement Artifact

Published on: February 10, 2015

20.1K

Area of Science:

  • Biomechanics
  • Occupational Health
  • Ergonomics

Background:

  • Workplace tasks are often dynamic, but static strength is used to prevent injuries.
  • Assessing dynamic shoulder strength is crucial for understanding occupational exertion.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify factors influencing isokinetic shoulder strength.
  • To create predictive equations for shoulder flexion and extension strength using isometric measurements.

Main Methods:

  • Fifteen women performed isokinetic and isometric shoulder exertions in various planes, velocities, and grips.
  • Stepwise multiple regression models were developed to predict strength.

Main Results:

  • Predictive models explained significant variance in isokinetic shoulder flexion (R² = 0.59) and extension (R² = 0.67).
  • Models utilized a subset of four and five input variables, respectively.

Conclusions:

  • Developed equations can predict dynamic shoulder strength from static measures.
  • These predictions aid in setting safe force limits for dynamic occupational tasks.