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Related Experiment Videos

Rigid subtalar joint--a radiographic spectrum.

B L Bower1, C K Keyser, L A Gilula

  • 1Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.

Skeletal Radiology
|January 1, 1989
PubMed
Summary

A painful subtalar joint can stem from various issues beyond tarsal coalition. This study highlights diverse pathologies like arthritis, infection, and trauma, aiding in accurate diagnosis.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic imaging
  • Radiology
  • Foot and ankle pathology

Background:

  • Subtalar joint pain and rigidity are frequent clinical complaints.
  • Computed tomography (CT) is valuable for diagnosing tarsal coalition.
  • Other conditions can mimic tarsal coalition, affecting the subtalar joint.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present findings from radiographically abnormal subtalar joints.
  • To illustrate various pathologies affecting the subtalar joint.
  • To correlate imaging findings with clinical symptomatology.

Main Methods:

  • Review of 45 cases with radiographically abnormal subtalar joints.
  • Analysis of imaging findings using computed tomography (CT).
  • Categorization of pathologies including tarsal coalition, arthritis, infection, trauma, and postsurgical changes.

Main Results:

  • Identified three distinct patterns of subtalar tarsal coalition.
  • Demonstrated diverse causes of subtalar joint pathology.
  • Showcased examples of arthritis, infection, trauma, and postsurgical alterations.

Conclusions:

  • Subtalar joint pathology encompasses more than tarsal coalition.
  • Recognizing diverse causes of subtalar pain is crucial for diagnosis.
  • CT imaging aids in differentiating various subtalar joint abnormalities.

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