Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 6, 2026

Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation
Published on: March 1, 2017
Ego-enhancement: a five-step approach
Abstract:
The present article describes an ego-enhancement procedure which combines hypnotic induction, trance deepening, positive suggestion, and imagery in a five-step "package." This procedure may be used in a generalized form with no reference to the patient's presenting symptoms or it may be tailored to address specific problems. The elements comprising the "package" are: (1) physical relaxation, (2) mental calming, (3) disposal of mental "rubbish," (4) removal of a barrier representing everything that is negative in the life of the subject, and (5) enjoyment of a special place where the subject feels content. Opportunities to tailor the approach to handle specific problems occur within each of these five steps, particularly when patients are in their "special place." Three case studies are provided to indicate how such tailoring is done.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
Self-Discrepancy Theory
Self-Evaluation Maintenance Model
Sources of Self-Esteem II: Performance Feedback
Protecting Self-Esteem
Self-Efficacy

