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Planar Gradient Diffusion System to Investigate Chemotaxis in a 3D Collagen Matrix
Published on: June 12, 2015
Clearing out a maze: A model of chemotactic motion in porous media
Tanja Schilling1, Thomas Voigtmann2
1Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Abstract:
We study the anomalous dynamics of a biased "hungry" (or "greedy") random walk on a percolating cluster. The model mimics chemotaxis in a porous medium: In close resemblance to the 1980s arcade game PAC-MAN®, the hungry random walker consumes food, which is initially distributed in the maze, and biases its movement towards food-filled sites. We observe that the mean-squared displacement of the process follows a power law with an exponent that is different from previously known exponents describing passive or active microswimmer dynamics. The change in dynamics is well described by a dynamical exponent that depends continuously on the propensity to move towards food. It results in slower differential growth when compared to the unbiased random walk.
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