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ABIN-1 Negatively Regulates μ-Opioid Receptor Function
Peilan Zhou1, Jiebing Jiang2, Hui Yan2
1State Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing Key Laboratory of Neuropsychopharmacology, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, China ruibinsu@126.com zhoupeilan0502@sina.com.
Abstract:
The μ-opioid receptor (MOR) is a Gi/o protein-coupled receptor that mediates analgesic, euphoric, and reward effects. Using a bacterial two-hybrid screen, we reported that the carboxyl tail of the rat MOR associates with A20-binding inhibitor of nuclear factor κB (ABIN-1). This interaction was confirmed by direct protein-protein binding and coimmunoprecipitation of MOR and ABIN-1 proteins in cell lysates. Saturation binding studies showed that ABIN-1 had no effect on MOR binding. However, the interaction of ABIN-1 and MOR inhibited the activation of G proteins induced by DAMGO ([d-Ala2,N-Me-Phe4,Gly5-ol]-Enkephalin). MOR phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and internalization induced by DAMGO were decreased in Chinese hamster ovary cells that coexpressed MOR and ABIN-1. The suppression of forskolin-stimulated adenylyl cyclase by DAMGO was also inhibited by the interaction of ABIN-1 with MOR. In addition, extracellular signal-regulated kinase activation was also negatively regulated by overexpression of ABIN-1. These data suggest that ABIN-1 is a negative coregulator of MOR activation, phosphorylation, and internalization in vitro. ABIN-1 also inhibited morphine-induced hyperlocomotion in zebrafish larvae (AB strain). By utilization of an antisense morpholino oligonucleotide (MO) gene knockdown technology, the ABIN-1 MO-injected zebrafish larvae showed a significant increase (approximately 60%) in distance moved compared with control MO-injected larvae after acute morphine treatment (P < 0.01). Taken together, ABIN-1 negatively regulates MOR function in vitro and in vivo.
Insights
A20-binding inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B (ABIN-1) negatively regulates the mu-opioid receptor (MOR) in vitro and in vivo. ABIN-1 inhibits MOR activation, phosphorylation, and internalization, impacting pain and reward pathways.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- The mu-opioid receptor (MOR) is a key G protein-coupled receptor involved in pain, reward, and euphoria.
- Understanding MOR regulation is crucial for developing targeted therapeutics.
- A20-binding inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B (ABIN-1) is implicated in inflammatory signaling pathways.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the interaction between ABIN-1 and MOR.
- To determine the functional consequences of this interaction on MOR signaling and cellular trafficking.
- To assess the in vivo relevance of ABIN-1 in MOR regulation.
Main Methods:
- Bacterial two-hybrid screening to identify interacting proteins.
- Coimmunoprecipitation and direct protein-protein binding assays to confirm MOR-ABIN-1 interaction.
- Cellular assays in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells to measure G protein activation, adenylyl cyclase activity, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation.
- Zebrafish larvae model with antisense morpholino oligonucleotide (MO) gene knockdown to assess in vivo effects of ABIN-1 on morphine-induced hyperlocomotion.
Main Results:
- ABIN-1 directly binds to the carboxyl tail of MOR.
- ABIN-1 inhibits DAMGO-induced G protein activation, MOR phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and internalization.
- ABIN-1 suppresses DAMGO-mediated inhibition of forskolin-stimulated adenylyl cyclase and negatively regulates ERK activation.
- ABIN-1 knockdown in zebrafish larvae significantly enhances morphine-induced hyperlocomotion.
Conclusions:
- ABIN-1 acts as a negative coregulator of MOR activation, phosphorylation, and internalization in vitro.
- ABIN-1 modulates MOR function in vivo, impacting behavioral responses to morphine.
- These findings reveal a novel regulatory mechanism for MOR signaling with potential therapeutic implications.
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