Medicare Program: Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment and Ambulatory Surgical Center Payment Systems and Quality

    Federal Register
    |December 15, 2017
    PubMed

    Insights

    This final rule updates Medicare

    Area of Science:

    • Health Policy and Economics
    • Healthcare Administration
    • Medicare Reimbursement Systems

    Background:

    • The Medicare hospital outpatient prospective payment system (OPPS) and Ambulatory Surgical Center (ASC) payment system require regular updates.
    • Experience with existing systems necessitates adjustments to payment rates and reporting requirements.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To revise the Medicare hospital outpatient prospective payment system (OPPS) and ASC payment system for Calendar Year (CY) 2018.
    • To detail changes in payment rates and factors for Medicare services under OPPS and ASC.
    • To update and refine quality reporting programs for hospitals and ASCs.

    Main Methods:

    • Implementation of a final rule with comment period.
    • Analysis of continuing experience with OPPS and ASC payment systems.
    • Revision of payment rate calculations and quality reporting program requirements.

    Main Results:

    • Adjustments to payment rates and factors for Medicare services under OPPS and ASC for CY 2018.
    • Updates to the Hospital Outpatient Quality Reporting (OQR) Program requirements.
    • Refinements to the ASC Quality Reporting (ASCQR) Program requirements.

    Conclusions:

    • The finalized rule ensures Medicare payment systems remain current and responsive to operational experience.
    • Updated quality reporting programs aim to improve healthcare quality for hospital outpatient and ASC services.
    • These revisions support the financial sustainability and quality oversight of Medicare-funded outpatient and ASC services.

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