Risks for depression among ostomates in South Korea

Area of Science:

• Gerontology
• Psychiatry
• Public Health

Background:

• Older adults with ostomies face unique challenges impacting mental well-being.
• Depressive status is a significant concern in this demographic, potentially exacerbated by the ostomy itself.

Purpose of the Study:

• To identify factors associated with depressive status in older adult ostomates in South Korea.
• To inform targeted interventions for improving mental health outcomes in this population.

Main Methods:

• Secondary analysis of a cross-sectional study involving 217 older adult ostomates (≥55 years).
• Assessment of general characteristics, daily routines, and depressive status.
• Statistical analysis to determine contributing factors to depression.

Main Results:

• The prevalence of depressive status was 50.7% in older adult ostomates, compared to 40.8% in the non-ostomy population.
• Significant factors associated with depression included social isolation, perceived poor health, low quality of life, dissatisfaction with leisure activities, and poor financial status.
• Sex, age, and educational level were not significantly associated with depression.

Conclusions:

• Nurses should encourage ostomates to reduce social isolation and increase leisure engagement.
• Utilizing resources like support groups and psychological support is crucial.
• Interdisciplinary collaboration is essential for comprehensive care of older adult ostomates.