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A Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Technique for Inducing Post-stroke Depression in Rats
Published on: May 22, 2019
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Post-Stroke Depression in Jordan: Prevalence Correlates and Predictors.
Shahnaz Mohammed Ayasrah1, Muayyad M Ahmad2, Iman Amin Basheti3
1Department of Applied Science/Nursing, Al-Balqa Applied University, Al-Salt, Jordan.
Summary
Post-stroke depression is highly prevalent in Jordan, affecting 76% of stroke patients. Key predictors include low education, smoking, comorbid conditions, and functional/communication impairments.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Psychiatry
- Public Health
Background:
- Post-stroke depression is a frequent complication impacting patient prognosis.
- Understanding its prevalence and predictors in diverse populations is crucial for effective management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the prevalence of depression among stroke patients in Jordan.
- To identify factors associated with and predicting depression in this cohort.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 198 stroke patients across 9 Jordanian hospitals.
- Depression was assessed using the Hospital Depression Subscale (HDS).
Main Results:
- A high prevalence of depression (76%) was observed, with over half in a higher depression category.
- Predictors included lower education levels, smoking, comorbid chronic diseases, functional disability, and dysphasia.
Conclusions:
- Post-stroke depression represents a significant public health issue in Jordan.
- Identifying and addressing key predictors is essential for clinical assessment and management strategies.
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