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Published on: September 16, 2022
Clinical Guidelines for the Antibiotic Treatment for Community-Acquired Skin and Soft Tissue Infection
Yee Gyung Kwak1,2, Seong Ho Choi3,4, Tark Kim1,5
1The Korean Society of Infectious Diseases, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract:
Skin and soft tissue infection (SSTI) is common and important infectious disease. This work represents an update to 2012 Korean guideline for SSTI. The present guideline was developed by the adaptation method. This clinical guideline provides recommendations for the diagnosis and management of SSTI, including impetigo/ecthyma, purulent skin and soft tissue infection, erysipelas and cellulitis, necrotizing fasciitis, pyomyositis, clostridial myonecrosis, and human/animal bite. This guideline targets community-acquired skin and soft tissue infection occurring among adult patients aged 16 years and older. Diabetic foot infection, surgery-related infection, and infections in immunocompromised patients were not included in this guideline.
Insights
This updated guideline provides evidence-based recommendations for diagnosing and managing common adult skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs). It covers various SSTI types, excluding diabetic foot, surgical, and immunocompromised cases.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Clinical Microbiology
- Public Health
Background:
- Skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) are prevalent and significant infectious diseases.
- An update to the 2012 Korean guideline for SSTI was necessitated.
- Existing guidelines required adaptation for current clinical practice.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide updated clinical recommendations for the diagnosis and management of SSTIs.
- To establish a standardized approach for treating common SSTI presentations in adults.
- To offer guidance on specific SSTI types, including impetigo, cellulitis, and bite infections.
Main Methods:
- The guideline was developed using an adaptation method.
- Evidence-based literature review informed the recommendations.
- Expert consensus was utilized in formulating the guideline.
Main Results:
- Recommendations cover the diagnosis and management of impetigo/ecthyma.
- Guidance is provided for purulent skin and soft tissue infection, erysipelas, and cellulitis.
- The guideline addresses necrotizing fasciitis, pyomyositis, clostridial myonecrosis, and human/animal bites.
Conclusions:
- This guideline offers a comprehensive update for adult SSTI management.
- It targets community-acquired SSTIs in patients aged 16 years and older.
- Exclusions include diabetic foot, surgical, and immunocompromised infections.
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