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Updated: Feb 16, 2026

Predictive Measurement for Windlass Change in Length and Selected Treatment Outcomes in Chronic Plantar Fasciitis
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Addressing Outcomes Expectancies in Behavior Change.

Layton Reesor1, Elizabeth M Vaughan2, Daphne C Hernandez1

  • 1Department of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston.

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine
|January 6, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Addressing outcome expectancies is key to overcoming problematic health behaviors like excessive drinking and smoking. Recognizing both positive and negative outcomes helps patients commit to treatment and achieve desired health goals.

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Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Science
  • Health Psychology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Problematic health behaviors (e.g., excessive drinking, smoking, weight gain) are common reasons individuals seek healthcare.
  • High rates of recidivism in these behaviors are often linked to unaddressed or unrealistic outcome expectancies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To emphasize the importance of addressing outcome expectancies in behavior change interventions.
  • To provide a framework for healthcare providers to discuss and manage patient outcome expectancies.

Main Methods:

  • Healthcare providers should explicitly list outcome expectancies for problem behaviors and their treatments.
  • Engage patients in identifying both positive and negative outcomes associated with behaviors and treatments.
  • Collaborate with patients to define goals and objectives for desired behavioral changes.

Main Results:

  • Acknowledging and addressing outcome expectancies can increase patient adherence to treatment recommendations.
  • This approach aims to reduce patient resistance to behavior change strategies.

Conclusions:

  • Effectively managing outcome expectancies is crucial for successful intervention in problematic health behaviors.
  • Integrating expectancy discussions into patient care can improve treatment outcomes and reduce relapse rates.