Concurrent Validity of Two Gait Performance Measures in Children with Neuromotor Disorders

Corinne Ammann-Reiffer1,2,3, Caroline H G Bastiaenen2, Corina Klöti1

  • 1a Pediatric Rehab Research Group, Rehabilitation Center for Children and Adolescents , University Children's Hospital Zurich , Affoltern am Albis , Zurich , Switzerland.

Insights

The Functional Mobility Scale (FMS) and Gillette Functional Assessment Questionnaire - walking scale (FAQ) accurately measure mobility in pediatric neurorehabilitation patients. These scales are valid tools for assessing functional mobility in this population.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Rehabilitation
  • Neuroscience
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Assessing functional mobility is crucial for children undergoing neurorehabilitation.
  • Validated tools are needed to accurately track mobility improvements in pediatric neurorehabilitation settings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the concurrent validity of the Functional Mobility Scale (FMS) and the Gillette Functional Assessment Questionnaire - walking scale (FAQ).
  • To evaluate the FMS and FAQ as reliable measures of functional mobility in pediatric inpatient neurorehabilitation.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional study of 71 children with neuromotor gait impairments.
  • Concurrent validity assessed using Spearman correlations against established mobility measures.
  • Data collected by independent physiotherapists within a 7-day period.

Main Results:

  • Both FMS and FAQ demonstrated strong correlations with comparator measures (0.58-0.79 for FMS, 0.69-0.73 for FAQ).
  • Study hypotheses regarding correlation strength and direction were supported for both scales.
  • The FMS captured a broad spectrum of mobility levels.

Conclusions:

  • The Functional Mobility Scale (FMS) and Gillette Functional Assessment Questionnaire - walking scale (FAQ) are valid instruments for assessing functional mobility.
  • These scales are suitable for use in pediatric inpatient neurorehabilitation settings.
  • The findings support the use of FMS and FAQ for evaluating mobility outcomes in children with neuromotor impairments.
Abstract

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