Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 15, 2026

Author Spotlight: Deciphering the Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Gesture in Communication
Published on: January 26, 2024
Iconic enrichments: Signs vs. gestures
1Institut Jean-Nicod (CNRS),F-75005,Paris,France;Department of Linguistics,New York University,New York,NY 10003.philippe.schlenker@gmail.com.
Abstract:
Semantic work on sign language iconicity suggests, as do Goldin-Meadow & Brentari (G-M&B) in their target article, that "sign should be compared with speech-plus-gesture, not speech alone" (sect. 7.1). One key question is whether speech-plus-gesture and sign-with-iconicity really display the same expressive resources. This need not be the case, because gestural enrichments are typically not at-issue, whereas iconic enrichments in sign language can often be at-issue. Future research should thus focus on the "projection" properties of different sorts of iconic enrichment in both modalities.
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