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[Antegrade approach for cholangiolithiasis complicated by mechanical jaundice]
E N Prazdnikov1, G A Baranov1, D R Zinatulin1
1Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of Healthcare Ministry of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia; Br. Bakhrushiny Municipal Clinical Hospital of Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, Russia.
Aim:
To improve an efficiency of surgical treatment of patients with cholelithiasis complicated by obstructive jaundice through antegrade interventional approach.
Material And Methods:
166 patients aged from 23 to 92 years with cholangiolithiasis complicated by mechanical jaundice were enrolled. Patients were divided into 2 groups: group I (136) - retrograde endoscopic method, group II (30) - antegrade interventional approach.
Results:
In the first group surgical efficacy was 79.4%. Morbidity and mortality were 13% and 2% respectively. In the second group these values were 96.7%, 10% and 3% respectively.
Conclusion:
Antegrade interventional approach for minimally invasive procedures is technically feasible, has the same effectiveness as the retrograde endoscopic method and also all advantages of minimally invasive techniques.
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