[Clinical-epidemiological study in children with cleft lip palate in a secondary-level hospital]

Alicia Pons-Bonals1, Leticia Pons-Bonals2, Sandra Margarita Hidalgo-Martínez3

  • 1Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Latina de México, Celaya, Guanajuato, México.

Insights

This study profiled cleft lip palate (CLP) patients treated at a Mexican hospital from 2011-2014. Standardizing medical records is crucial for improving patient monitoring and treatment outcomes for CLP.

Area of Science:

  • Medical research
  • Pediatric health
  • Congenital disorders

Background:

  • Cleft lip palate (CLP) is a common congenital facial disorder.
  • This study focuses on CLP patients from Hospital de Especialidades del Niño y la Mujer (HENM) in Queretaro, Mexico.
  • Data was collected from 2011 to 2014.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To generate the clinical-epidemiological profile of CLP patients.
  • To inform interdisciplinary treatment strategies for CLP.
  • To improve patient care based on pediatric records.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective, cross-sectional, observational study.
  • Reviewed 100 patient records, excluding 15 syndromic cases.
  • Analyzed epidemiological, clinical, and socio-demographic variables.

Main Results:

  • Detailed epidemiological profiles including maternal, patient, and socioeconomic factors were registered.
  • Clinical profiles covered disease classification, sex, structure, side, and surgical details.
  • The study registered the classification and order of surgeries performed.

Conclusions:

  • Standardizing medical record registration is essential for better CLP patient monitoring and treatment.
  • Emphasizing actions to maintain a low incidence of CLP in Queretaro is recommended.
  • Improved data management can enhance interdisciplinary care for CLP patients.
Abstract

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