Supporting people who experience intimate partner violence

Area of Science:

• Health and Social Care
• Nursing Practice
• Public Health

Background:

• Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a prevalent issue with significant health and social care implications.
• Nurses frequently encounter individuals affected by IPV within healthcare settings.
• Effective support requires nurses to understand the complexities of IPV, its manifestations, and health impacts.

Purpose of the Study:

• To highlight the critical role of nurses in identifying and supporting individuals experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV).
• To emphasize the importance of person-centred care in addressing IPV within healthcare.
• To underscore the need for nurses to comprehend the multifaceted nature of IPV.

Main Methods:

• This study is a review of current literature and clinical guidelines.
• It synthesizes information on the presentation and effects of IPV.
• It examines barriers to identification and disclosure of IPV in healthcare settings.

Main Results:

• Nurses are pivotal in providing person-centred care to individuals experiencing IPV.
• Understanding IPV's physical and psychological effects is essential for healthcare professionals.
• Lack of knowledge and disclosure challenges impede effective nursing intervention.

Conclusions:

• Nurses require comprehensive education on IPV to effectively identify and support affected individuals.
• Addressing healthcare professional knowledge gaps and facilitating disclosure are key to improving care.
• Enhanced nursing awareness and skills are vital for mitigating the impact of IPV.